Gamma Correction
The correction of tonal ranges in an image, normally by the adjustment of tone curves.

Gamut
The limited range of colors provided by a specific input device, output device or pigment set.

Gang Scanning
Sequential scanning of multiple originals using the same previously defined exposure setting for each.

Gateway
A special-purpose dedicated computer that attaches to two or more disparate networks and converts data packets from one form to another.

GB
Gigabyte. A unit of data storage size which represents 10^9 (one billion) characters of information.

Gb
Gigabit. 10^9 bits of information (usually used to express a data transfer rate; as in, 1 Gigabit/second = 1Gbps).

GCG (Grey Component Replacement)
A technique for replacing all the neutral tones of an image with an appropriate amount of black.

GIF
Graphic Interchange Format (pronounced jiff). A file compression format developed by CompuServe for transferring graphic files to and from on-line services.

Gigabyte
1,024 megabytes, or 1,048,576 kilobytes of digital data.

gopher
A consistent user interface and gateway into many on-line white pages and other address databases.

Graphical User Interface (GUI)
The graphical visual representation of the working environment that presents the elements of your computer as objects on a desktop.

Grey Balance
The balance between CMY colorants required to produce neutral greys without a color cast.

Grey Levels
Discrete tonal steps in a continuous tone image, inherent to digital data. Most CT images will contain 256 grey levels per color.

Greyscale
A continuous tone image comprising black, white, and grey data only.

   
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